Reuters reported Middle Eastern crude prices in Asia dropped to their lowest point inmonths as Asian refiners held off on spot purchases and China and India gorged on cheap Russian oil.
In accordance with traders, Saudi Arabia, the world's largest exporter, may lower rates for its term cargoes to Asia for a second consecutive month in July as a result of the price decline. On Wednesday, the benchmark Dubai crude premium dropped to a 4-month low of 70 cents per barrel over Dubai quotes, and Qatar set the price of al-Shaheen for the July term at a 27-month low after increasing supplies.
China and India, the world's No. 1 and No. 3 crude importers, respectively, are purchasing record amounts of Russian crude at the highest prices since the December embargo, in contrast to Europe and the United States where sour crude prices have weakened due to the boycott of Russia's oil and the strong demand for alternative supplies.
Some Asian refiners reduced output in April 2023 as a result of low refining profits, according to traders.
Russian crude arrivals in China in May are predicted by shiptracking data from Kpler to be approximately 44 million barrels, the second-highest level ever. According to Vortexa statistics, China's commercial crude inventory increased to 950 million barrels this week from less than 900 million barrels two months prior, indicating that its refiners are not in a rush to purchase additional oil.
In June and July, Taiwan's Formosa Petrochemical (6505.TW) intends to reduce the amount of oil processed at its 450,000 bpd Mailiao refinery.
Following the closure of a 129,000 bpd unit last week by another Japanese refiner, Eneos (5020.T), Cosmo Oil (5021.T) of Japan shut down a 102,000 bpd crude processing facility on Wednesday.
Since lighter grades produce products of greater quality, their prices are often higher than those of heavier grades.
Additionally, American crude is becoming more expensive than Middle Eastern oil for Asian consumers, thereby narrowing the opportunity for arbitrage for American oil supplies to Asia.
References:
Xu, Muyu. 2023. Reuters: Sour crude prices weaken in Asia despite OPEC+ cuts. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/sour-crude-prices-weaken-asia-despite-opec-cuts-2023-05-19/
Image by atlascompany via https://www.freepik.com/Related Insights

Chinese Needs Create Deals at Worlds Biggest Coal Conference
Due to an increase in domestic costs for the polluting fuel and a rise in electricity demand, China's growing hunger for thermal coal exports has sparked a flurry of deal-making at the largest industry convention in the world, which is taking place in Indonesia.The three-day Coaltrans conference, wh

Rupee Depreciation Adds a New Cost Variable to Indian API Exports
A continuing 14% rupee depreciation is repricing India's entire chemical supply chain

Caustic Soda and the India Duty Reset: How the New Landed Cost Arithmetic Is Reshaping Southeast Asia
India's duty waiver expiry and the return of Gulf convoy shipments have reshaped the caustic soda market across Southeast Asia. Buyers now have multiple sourcing origins for Q3 contracts, making landed cost analysis more important than ever.
MEG: The 6.5 Million Tonne Gulf Export That Reshaped Asian Polyester Supply Chains
The disruption of Gulf MEG exports has transformed procurement strategies across Asia's polyester industry. As shipments begin moving again, buyers must understand transit timelines, supply recovery patterns and pricing risks before inventories normalize.

Australia Country Watch: The Southern Hemisphere Pre-Season Chemical Procurement Window Opens
Australia enters its critical pre-season agricultural procurement period with improving global logistics, lower freight costs and stronger chemical supply conditions. For fertilizer and agrochemical buyers, July represents the most important purchasing month before spring planting begins.

BDO Market Shakeup: EU Anti‑Dumping Duties and Chinese Policy Shifts
European anti‑dumping duties on BDO and China’s tightening export rules are reshaping the global supply chain. Traders in spandex, PBT and biodegradable plastics must adapt sourcing strategies now.
Don't miss out on our updates! Subscribe to our newsletter now
We're committed to your privacy. Tradeasia uses the information you provide to us to contact you about our relevant content, products, and services. For more information, check out our privacy policy.

